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Stair Calculator: Risers, Treads and Switchback Landings

Work out the number of risers, riser height, treads and total run from floor-to-floor height. Straight or switchback stairs with an adjustable landing.

How to use

  1. Enter the floor-to-floor height: finished floor to finished floor.
  2. Enter the maximum riser height your code allows (for example 7 3/4" under the IRC, 7" under the IBC) and the tread depth.
  3. Straight: read the number of risers, the exact riser height, the number of treads and the total run. There is always one tread fewer than risers.
  4. Switchback: the stair is split at a landing. Use the arrows to move the landing up or down a riser and see each flight’s risers, treads and run.
  5. Length fields accept the same entries as the Feet and Inches Calculator: 9' 6, 7 3/4", 2743mm or 3m + 6'. A plain number means inches, or millimeters when the Units panel is set to metric.

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